reserves News & Analysis

People's Bank of China Increases Gold Reserves to 74.38 Million Ounces

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) expanded its gold reserves to 74.38 million fine troy ounces at the end of March 2023, up from 74.22 million in February. This marked the 17th consecutive month of gold purchases despite the metal experiencing its steepest monthly decline since 2008, dropping 6.35% in March. The value of the PBOC's gold holdings decreased to $342.76 billion from $387.59 billion, marking the first drop in value since May 2025. China's continued accumulation of gold amid market volatility and inflationary pressures may influence overall demand and pricing in gold markets.